Aromatic Floral Middle Eastern Cake

Featured in: Sweet Desserts

This Floral Semolina Cake takes you straight to Middle Eastern dessert traditions. It stands apart from Western cakes by using semolina flour that gives you a pleasantly gritty feel while staying tender and hearty. The real star is the sweet syrup that's loaded with gentle floral scents from rosewater and orange blossom, with a touch of cardamom and a splash of lemon for brightness. What's cool about this cake is how each piece gets dunked in the fragrant syrup after scoring, so everything soaks in just right. The almonds on top aren't just pretty—they add a nice little crunch to each bite. There's also some coconut and tahini (used to coat the pan) that bring in nutty background flavors that work really well with the floral stuff. This fancy-looking dessert turns basic ingredients into something special for celebrations, giving you something different from your usual cake options.
punchofyummy
Updated on Wed, 23 Apr 2025 20:32:30 GMT
A slice of cake with raspberries on top. Pin it
A slice of cake with raspberries on top. | pinchofyummy.com

This Middle Eastern semolina treat combines orange blossom and rosewater flavors in a dessert that's surprisingly easy to make. You'll fall for its unique texture - tender yet slightly crumbly, practically dissolving as you eat it. The warm cake drinks up the fragrant floral syrup, leaving you with an incredibly juicy dessert that still keeps its shape perfectly.

I whipped this cake up for the first time when I needed something different for a potluck with foods from around the world. I wasn't interested in bringing typical American sweets. People kept asking me for instructions afterward, couldn't believe something this special didn't need fancy tools or hard-to-master baking skills.

Key Flavor Elements

  • Water: Makes up the foundation of the sweet syrup that soaks through every mouthful
  • Granulated Sugar: Adds the right amount of sweetness without drowning out the flower scents
  • Rosewater: Brings that classic Middle Eastern touch with its gentle flowery smell
  • Orange Blossom Water: Adds another layer with its citrusy floral hints
  • Lemon Juice: Cuts through sweetness with a bit of tang for better taste
  • Cardamom Pod: Gives a cozy spice note that makes everything taste better
  • Semolina Flour: Delivers that special feel in your mouth this cake is known for
  • Yogurt: Keeps everything soft and adds a slight tang
  • Melted Butter: Gives that yummy flavor and helps brown the outside
  • Canola Oil: Keeps the cake nice and juicy from oven to table
  • Desiccated Coconut: Adds a hint of tropical flavor and nice texture change
  • Baking Powder: Helps the cake puff up without any complicated steps
  • Tahini Paste: Stops sticking and adds a touch of nutty flavor
  • Blanched Almonds: Make it look pretty while giving you something to crunch on

Making Your Treat

Mixing Up The Sweet Syrup:
Put water, sugar, lemon juice, and a cardamom pod in a pot over medium heat. Stir now and then until sugar melts and it starts bubbling. Let it bubble gently for four minutes, then take it off the heat and mix in your rosewater and orange blossom water. Set it aside to cool down completely.
Getting The Batter Ready:
In a bowl, mix semolina flour, sugar, and baking powder together. Add your yogurt, melted butter, oil, and coconut. Stir until everything's mixed well, then put in three tablespoons of the syrup you made. Let this sit for half an hour.
Setting Up For Baking:
Heat your oven to 350°F. Rub tahini paste all over a 9-inch square baking dish. Pour your batter in and smooth it out. Use a knife to mark 20 squares in the batter before baking.
Adding The Almonds:
Push one blanched almond into the middle of each square you marked.
Baking It Just Right:
Bake for 20 minutes, then turn on the broiler for 1-2 minutes to get a nice golden top.
Soaking In The Goodness:
Cut along the lines you made, then either dip each piece in your cooled syrup or brush the syrup all over and wait 30 minutes for it to soak in.
A slice of cake with a strawberry on top is placed on a plate. Pin it
A slice of cake with a strawberry on top is placed on a plate. | pinchofyummy.com

Tasty Ways To Serve

Try it with some fresh mint tea for the full Middle Eastern experience. If you're hosting dinner, give each person their own piece with some candied orange and a dollop of mascarpone. For brunch, arrange it on a stand with fresh figs and grapes to really wow your guests.

Fun Twists To Try

Swap the almonds for chopped pistachios to get a pretty green pop of color. Use some honey instead of part of the sugar for a deeper flavor. Top with crystallized rose petals for a gorgeous touch that smells amazing too.

A slice of cake with a strawberry on top. Pin it
A slice of cake with a strawberry on top. | pinchofyummy.com

This semolina cake finds the sweet spot between easy and fancy. The flowery scents and soft texture make it a standout dessert that'll introduce your taste buds to new flavors while still feeling somehow familiar and comforting.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Where can I find rosewater and orange blossom water?
You'll spot rosewater and orange blossom water at Middle Eastern markets, Mediterranean stores, the international aisle in big supermarkets, fancy food shops, or online. Go for cooking-grade products from names like Cortas, Al Wadi, or Nielsen-Massey. Make sure you get the waters, not extracts, since extracts are super strong and will make your cake taste weird.
→ Can I make this semolina cake in advance?
For sure! This cake actually tastes better after sitting for a day! You can make it up to 2 days ahead, letting all those flavors mix together nicely. After you've soaked the pieces in syrup, keep them in a sealed container at room temp. If you need to store it longer (up to 5 days), stick it in the fridge and warm it up before eating. You can even freeze the dry cake pieces for up to 3 months and thaw them before adding fresh syrup.
→ What if I don't have semolina flour?
While semolina gives this cake its special texture and stays true to tradition, you can swap it with fine bulgur wheat (soak it in warm water for 30 minutes first and drain it) or mix equal parts all-purpose flour and cornmeal for something similar. Cream of Wheat works in a pinch too. Just know that changing the flour will make the cake a bit different from the real deal.
→ My cake seems dry even after soaking. What went wrong?
If your cake turned out dry, a few things might've happened: Maybe the batter didn't rest long enough for the semolina to soak up the liquids (always wait the full 30 minutes), you might've baked it too long, or most likely, the pieces didn't soak enough in the syrup. Try dipping them again in warm syrup for 10-15 seconds each. Keep in mind that the cake will suck up more syrup as it sits, so it'll often be juicier the next day.
→ Can I make this cake dairy-free?
Absolutely! Just swap the yogurt with coconut yogurt, almond yogurt, or any plant-based yogurt that's about the same thickness. Replace butter with more canola oil (use 5 tablespoons total) or melted coconut oil. These swaps work great because the semolina handles the structure, and the moisture comes mainly from the oil and syrup instead of dairy stuff.
→ What fruits pair well with this rosewater and orange blossom cake?
This fragrant cake tastes amazing with fruits that go well with its flowery flavors. Try it with fresh berries (especially strawberries or raspberries), peach slices, cooked pears, figs, or orange pieces. For a more authentic Middle Eastern combo, add some pomegranate seeds or fresh apricot slices when they're in season. Don't go for strong fruits like pineapple or kiwi that'll overpower the gentle flower notes.

Floral Middle Eastern Cake

This authentic Middle Eastern treat blends semolina with gentle floral notes from orange blossom and rosewater, creating a sweet, uniquely textured delight.

Prep Time
35 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
55 Minutes
By: Amelia

Category: Sweet Desserts

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Middle Eastern

Yield: 20 Servings (20 cake squares)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Syrup

01 1 1/2 cups water
02 1 3/4 cups granulated sugar
03 2 tablespoons rosewater (not rose extract)
04 1 tablespoon orange blossom water (not orange blossom extract)
05 2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
06 1 cardamom pod

→ Cake Batter

07 1 1/2 cups semolina flour
08 1/2 cup granulated sugar
09 1 cup yogurt (Greek or regular)
10 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
11 1/2 cup canola oil
12 1/4 cup desiccated coconut
13 1 tablespoon baking powder

→ For Assembly

14 1 tablespoon tahini paste (for greasing baking dish)
15 20 blanched almonds (see notes for blanching method)
16 Fresh fruit, for serving (optional)

Instructions

Step 01

Mix water, sugar, rosewater, orange blossom water, lemon juice, and cardamom in a medium pot. Heat it up till it boils and keep it going for 3-4 minutes. Stir now and then so all the sugar melts. You'll know it's done when it looks clear and a bit thick. Take it off the heat and let it cool down completely. All those flowery smells will sink in as it sits.

Step 02

Grab a bowl and throw in semolina, baking powder, and sugar. Give it a good stir. Now dump in yogurt, melted butter, oil, and coconut. Mix until it's all smooth and thick. Then add 3 spoonfuls of the cooled syrup and blend it in. Now walk away for 30 minutes. This wait helps the semolina soak up the wet stuff, making your cake nice and soft.

Step 03

While your mix sits, put your oven rack near the top and turn it on to 350°F (175°C). Grab your 9x9-inch baking dish and smear a thin coat of tahini all over the bottom and sides. The tahini gives a nutty taste and stops the cake from sticking. If you don't have tahini, butter or cooking spray works too.

Step 04

Once your batter's done resting, pour it into your greased dish. Use a spoon to push it around until it's flat and even. Take a sharp knife and cut lines to make 20 squares (4 cuts up and down, 5 cuts side to side). These cuts let syrup soak in later and show where to cut pieces. Put one almond on each square, pushing it down a bit.

Step 05

Stick your cake in the hot oven for 20 minutes. It should feel set but look pale. Then flip on the broiler for 1-2 minutes just till the top turns golden. Keep an eye on it so it doesn't burn. When it feels firm and looks golden on top, pull it out and put it on a cooling rack.

Step 06

Let the cake cool down to room temp. Then cut along those lines you made earlier. Take each piece, balance it on a fork, and dunk it in the cool syrup for a few seconds so it soaks some up. Try one piece to see if it's sweet enough. If not, give them another quick dip. You want them moist but not soggy.

Step 07

Put all your sweet pieces on a nice plate. These tasty cakes taste best at room temperature with some fresh fruit on the side. They go really well with berries, peaches, or figs. If you don't finish them all, keep the rest in a container with a lid for up to 3 days.

Notes

  1. This sweet semolina treat, called Basbousa or Namoura across the Middle East, has lovely flowery hints from both rosewater and orange blossom water.
  2. The special feel in your mouth comes from semolina, giving you a cake that's heavy, juicy, and a bit gritty in just the right way.
  3. Folks often make this dessert for big parties and happy gatherings all over the Middle East and Mediterranean areas.

Tools You'll Need

  • 9x9-inch square baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Medium mixing bowl
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Spatula or wooden spoon
  • Sharp knife for scoring
  • Fork for dipping cake in syrup
  • Wire cooling rack

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Has dairy stuff (yogurt, butter)
  • Has tree nuts (almonds)
  • Has wheat (semolina comes from wheat)
  • Has sesame seeds (tahini)
  • Has coconut

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 178
  • Total Fat: 8 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 26 g
  • Protein: 2 g