
This sweet and tangy lemon buttercream hits all the right notes, turning basic cakes and cupcakes into standout treats. The zesty citrus cuts the sweetness, making it both refreshing and decadent at the same time.
I came up with this frosting when my daughter told me she wanted something "less sweet" for her springtime birthday celebration. Everyone at the party kept asking me how I made it, and now my family asks for it at practically every get-together.
Ingredients
- Unsalted butter: brought to room temperature so it whips up smoothly as the foundation of your frosting
- Confectioner's sugar: run through a sifter to get rid of any clumps for that velvety finish
- Fine grain salt: brings out all the flavors and cuts down on the sweetness
- Fresh lemon juice: gives that real zingy kick that you just can't get from the store-bought stuff
- Lemon zest: full of natural oils that pack a big citrus punch without making things too wet
- Cold milk: helps you control how thick or thin your frosting turns out for easy spreading or piping
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Beat the Butter:
- Put your softened unsalted butter in the stand mixer with the paddle attachment and let it run for a good 6-7 minutes. This long mixing time makes the butter super fluffy and almost white, giving you a perfect starting point for your frosting. You'll notice it grows in volume too.
- Incorporate the Sugar:
- Turn your mixer down low and slowly add in the sifted sugar and salt. Going slow keeps the sugar from flying everywhere and helps it mix in evenly. Keep mixing until everything's combined, and don't forget to scrape the bowl to catch any dry spots hiding on the sides.
- Add Citrus Elements:
- Mix in the fresh lemon juice and zest on low speed just until they're combined. The juice will thin things out a bit while adding that lovely tang. The zest gives you intense lemon flavor and tiny yellow specks that look pretty and taste amazing.
- Final Whipping:
- Crank your mixer back up to medium-high and let it go for another 6-7 minutes. This extra whipping time puts air into the frosting, making it incredibly light and fluffy. You'll see it expand and become much easier to work with.
- Adjust Consistency:
- Add cold milk just a teaspoon at a time until it feels right. Want to pipe fancy designs? Keep it a bit stiffer. Need to spread it smoothly on a cake? Add a touch more milk to soften it up.

I can't stress enough how important the lemon zest is in this recipe. I found out the hard way when I skipped it during a late-night baking session once. The difference was huge. Those tiny bits of zest pack all the essential oils that give you that intense citrus flavor that juice just can't match.
Storage Solutions
Your buttercream will stay fresh in the fridge for up to three days if you keep it in a sealed container. When you're ready to use it again, let it warm up to room temperature on its own, then give it another quick whip with your mixer to fluff it back up. You might need to add a splash of milk to get it just right again. Want to keep it longer? You can freeze it for up to a month in an airtight container.
Creative Variations
What makes this recipe so great is how easily you can change it up. Try adding 2 tablespoons of strained raspberry puree for a berry twist. Or mix in 1/2 teaspoon of culinary lavender extract for a floral touch. Want even more lemon punch? Add 1/4 teaspoon of pure lemon extract along with the juice and zest. Each twist keeps that perfect sweet-tart balance but gives you a totally different flavor experience.
Decoration Techniques
This frosting keeps its shape really well, so it's great for fancy piping work. For best results, stick your filled piping bag in the fridge for a few minutes before you start decorating. The lemon zest gives it a light yellow color naturally, but you can always add a tiny drop of yellow food coloring if you want it brighter. Just remember to put any sprinkles or decorations on right away after frosting, because the surface starts to form a light crust pretty quickly that won't let toppings stick.
Pairing Suggestions
You can use this frosting with so many different cakes. It's amazing with vanilla cake for a traditional combo, brightens up chocolate cakes, and works wonders with blueberry or raspberry filled cupcakes. For a fancy dessert, try it between layers of almond cake with some fresh berries. The tanginess even goes great with cakes that have herbs like lavender or thyme, creating interesting flavor combos that'll impress everyone.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → What’s the best way to tweak the frosting’s thickness?
Add in a little cold milk, a teaspoon at a time, until you’re happy with the texture. For a thicker mix, use less liquid.
- → How do I store it for later?
Keep it in the fridge inside an airtight container for up to three days. When ready to use, let it warm to room temp and whip it up again, adding milk or cream if needed.
- → Can frosting be frozen?
Totally! Freeze it for up to a month in a sealed container. Thaw it in the fridge, warm it up to room temp, then stir or whip to make it smooth again.
- → Any butter substitutes I could try?
If you want to mix it up, swap out half the butter for the same amount of shortening. This makes the frosting a little firmer.
- → Can I make this without fresh lemons?
Sure! Bottled lemon juice or lemon extract works too, but the flavor might not be as bold as using fresh lemons.
- → How do I keep sprinkles from falling off?
Make sure to add them right after frosting. If the buttercream sets, it'll lose the tacky surface needed to hold the sprinkles in place.