
Discover the rich comfort of authentic Middle Eastern Bamya - a hearty beef and okra stew simmered in fragrant tomato sauce. This traditional recipe combines tender meat, fresh vegetables, and aromatic spices, finished with tangy pomegranate and bright lemon for a truly memorable dish.
This cherished recipe comes from years of cooking alongside skilled home cooks in Lebanon, learning the precise techniques that make this stew extraordinary. The careful building of flavors creates a dish that's both rustic and refined.
Key Ingredients
- Stew Beef: Choose well-marbled cuts for maximum tenderness
- Fresh Okra: Small pods work best for ideal texture
- Yellow Onions: Creates the aromatic foundation
- Garlic: Fresh cloves add essential flavor
- Roma Tomatoes: Provides natural sweetness
- Tomato Paste: Deepens the rich sauce
- Coriander: Adds earthy warmth
- Cumin: Brings traditional depth
- Turmeric: Adds color and subtle flavor
- Allspice: Provides aromatic warmth
- Cinnamon: Adds gentle sweetness
- White Pepper: For subtle heat
- Black Pepper: Balances the spices
- Pomegranate Molasses: Adds signature tang
- Fresh Cilantro: Brightens the finished dish
Cooking Method
- Preparing the Meat:
- Pat beef dry and season well before searing in batches until deeply browned.
- Building Flavor:
- Sauté onions until soft and fragrant, then briefly cook garlic until aromatic.
- Spice Integration:
- Gently toast spices to release their oils and develop complex flavors throughout the stew.

Serving Suggestions
Serve this aromatic stew over vermicelli rice to soak up the flavorful sauce. Accompany with warm pita bread, fresh fattoush salad, and cooling labneh for a complete Middle Eastern meal.
Recipe Variations
Try using lamb instead of beef, add chickpeas for extra texture, or create a vegetarian version with mushrooms. Adjust spice levels with harissa paste for extra heat.
Storage Instructions
Keep in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Flavors continue to develop over time. Reheat gently, adding broth if needed. Freezes well for up to 3 months.

Bamya represents the heart of Middle Eastern cooking - patient preparation, quality ingredients, and time-honored techniques combining to create a truly memorable meal that brings people together.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → What's pomegranate molasses used for?
- It’s a thick syrup made by reducing pomegranate juice, giving dishes a sweet and tangy kick—an essential in many Middle Eastern recipes.
- → Where do I buy baby okra?
- You’ll usually find baby okra in the freezer aisle of Middle Eastern and international grocery shops. If not, fresh okra works too.
- → What's in the seven spice blend?
- Seven spice, or baharat, is a mix of warm flavors like cumin, cloves, cinnamon, coriander, nutmeg, black pepper, and cardamom.
- → Can this be made with a slow cooker?
- Absolutely! Sear the beef and prep your vegetables, then transfer everything to the slow cooker. Cook on low for 6-8 hours, adding okra in the last hour.
- → How do I keep okra from turning slimy?
- Sauté the okra separately before adding it to the stew. This keeps its texture intact and reduces sliminess.